Lung Cancer: Lung Cancer Prevention & Treatment for Smokers

Lung Cancer Information

Lung Cancer Facts:

♥ Smoking is responsible for nearly 90% of all cases of lung cancer. Passive Smoking exposure to tobacco also can cause lung cancer.

♥ The survival rate of lung cancer is 17% which is  significantly lower than breast cancer, with a survival rate of 90% and prostate with nearly 100%.

♥ Just 15% of lung cancers are caught at an early stage. When it has spread to other organs, the survival rate drops to 3.5%.

♥ About 9 in 10 lung cancer cases occur in people aged 60 and over.

♥ Rates of lung cancer in Scotland are among the highest in the world.

Lung Cancer death:-

♥ Nearly 1.83 million new cases of lung cancer were estimated to have been diagnosed in 2012, worldwide.

♥ Lung cancer takes more lives than breast, prostate and colon cancers combined – it accounts for 27% of all cancer deaths

♥ Lung cancer kills more women than any other cancer—nearly 200 women each day.

♥ Tobacco use is the most important risk factor for cancer causing over 20% of global cancer deaths and about 70% of global lung cancer deaths. 

Lung Cancer Prevention

8 ways to Prevent Lung Cancer :-

◊ Lung Cancer Prevention: Stop Smoking
Stop Smoking, It's never too late!

If you've never smoked, don't start.
If you smoke, the best way to prevent lung cancer and other serious conditions is to stop smoking as soon as possible. If you quit smoking, even after smoking for many years, you can significantly reduce your chances of developing lung cancer.Talk to your doctor, he can help you quit smoking.

◊ Lung Cancer Prevention: Diet

Choose a healthy diet with a variety of fruits and vegetables.
Eating a low-fat, high-fiber diet, including at least five portions a day of fresh fruit and vegetables and plenty of whole grains, can help reduce your risk of lung cancer.

Click Here For Lung Cancer Types, Causes and Symptoms

◊ Lung Cancer Prevention: Exercise

Regular exercise can lower the risk of developing lung cancer and other types of cancer. Exercise will help control your weight. Adults should do at least 1-2 hour of moderate-intensity aerobic activity everyday.

◊ Lung Cancer Prevention: Avoid Passive Smoking

Even If you do not smoke, frequent exposure to other people’s smoking can increase your risk of developing lung cancer.
If you live or work with a smoker, urge him or her to quit. Ask him or her to smoke outside. Avoid areas where people smoke, such as bars and restaurants, and seek out smoke-free options.

◊ Lung Cancer Prevention: Test your home for radon Gas

Radon gas is a known cause of lung cancer.If you live in an area where radon is known to be a problem, check the radon level and do some efforts to control it.

◊ Lung Cancer Prevention: Make your home smoke-free

Over 80% of cigarette smoke is invisible. The Smoke coming from outside or when you inside your home affects you as well as your children.
Work with others in your community to help clean up the air you and your family breathe

◊ Lung Cancer Prevention: Be aware of industrial compounds

If you are exposed to dust and fumes at work, ask your health and safety advisor about how you are being protected.  Avoid exposure to cancer-causing chemicals at work

◊ Lung Cancer Prevention: Talk to Your Doctor

Make a routine checkup. Talk to your Doctor about ways to reduce your risk of lung cancer.

Lung Cancer Life Expectancy

Lung cancer Survival Rate :-

Unfortunately, compared with some different sorts of cancer, the outlook for lung cancer is not very good. Overall, of all types of lung cancer, around 32% will live for at least 1 year after they are diagnosed. About 10% will live for at least 5 years. And about 5% will live for no less than 10 years.

The Period of time a person can live depends on what stage of cancer is in when diagnosed, how well the cancer responds to therapy and what mutations the cancer cells have.
 
If the lung cancer is diagnosed in an early stage, this is potentially a curative disease and can be often cured with Surgery or Radiation or Targeted Therapy or chemotherapy.
On the other hand, if the lung cancer is diagnosed with late stage, this is not generally  a curative disease and the life expectancy depends on multiple factors like how good general health the person is, the performance status of the patient and the nature of the lung cancer.

Lung Cancer Cure :Lung Cancer Treatment

Generally, there are 4 types of treatments available for lung Cancer cure. Given below are the various procedures of treatment of Lung Cancer.

Lung cancer Diagnosis :-

1. Lung Cancer Treatment: Radiotherapy

Radiotherapy or Radiation therapy uses high-energy particles or waves, such as x-rays, gamma rays, electron beams, or protons, to destroy or damage cancer cells. Radiation therapy is also called radiotherapy, irradiation, or x-ray therapy. The goal of this treatment is to destroy cancer cells without harming nearby healthy tissue.

Radiotherapy is used to cure non-small-cell lung cancer if the person is not healthy enough for surgery. For very small tumors, a special type of radiotherapy called stereo-tactic radiotherapy may be used instead of surgery. Radiotherapy can also be used to control the symptoms and slow the spread of cancer when a cure is not possible

2. Lung Cancer Treatment: Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy (chemo) is the use of medicines or drugs to treat cancer. Chemotherapy works by slowing down or stopping the growth of cancer cells. There are several different ways that chemotherapy can be used to treat lung cancer. For example, it can be:

→ given before surgery to shrink a tumor, which can increase the chance of successful surgery in Lung cancer

→ given after surgery to prevent the cancer returning 

→ used to relieve symptoms and slow the spread of cancer when a cure is not possible 

→ combined with radiotherapy

3. Lung Cancer Treatment: Surgery

Surgery involves various surgical procedures used to treat many types of cancer.
The goal of surgery is the complete removal of the lung tumor and the nearby lymph nodes in the chest. The tumor must be removed with a surrounding border or margin of normal lung tissue.

4. Lung Cancer Treatment: Targeted Therapy

Targeted Therapy is a newer type of cancer treatment that uses drugs or other substances to more precisely identify and attack cancer cells, usually while doing little damage to normal cells. Targeted therapy works by focusing on specific genetic abnormalities of Cancer cells of Lung Cancer.

Click Here For Lung Cancer Types, Causes and Symptoms

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