Colon Cancer: Colon cancer Symptoms and Causes - 10 Colon Cancer Symptoms You Ignore

Colorectal cancer (also known as colon cancer, rectal cancer or bowel cancer) is the development of cancer in the colon or rectum (the longest part of the large intestine). Most colon cancers are adenocarcinomas (cancers that begin in cells that make and release mucus and other fluids).  It is due to the abnormal growth of cells that have the ability to invade or spread to other parts of the body.

Colorectal Cancer is characterized by out-of-control cell growth, and colon tumor forms when this uncontrolled cell growth starts with cells in the large intestine. Top 10 warning signs of Colon cancer/Bowel Cancer are:

1. A change in your bowel habits, including

→ Diarrhea or constipation

→ bowel obstruction (blockage)
    

→ constipation or a change in the consistency of your stool

→ A feeling that your bowel doesn't empty completely
  

→ Narrow stools

→ perforation (piercing) of the bowel (large intestine) accompanied by fever and pain
    

→ Rectal bleeding or blood in the stool
    

→ Pain, cramps, or gas in the abdomen
    

→ Pain during bowel movements
    

→ Continual urges to defecate

→ Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

→ Persistent abdominal discomfort, such as cramps, gas or pain

→ Change in frequency or character of stool (bowel movements) including Small-caliber (narrow) or ribbon-like stools

2. jaundice
    

3. Unexplained weight loss
    

4. Iron deficiency (anemia)

5. Weakness and fatigue 

6. frequent urinary tract infection (as a result of fistula formation or perforation into the bladder)

7. enlarged lymph nodes

8. pain in the hip or buttock

9. loss of appetite

10. shortness of breath and weakness

 Causes of  Colon Cancer

There is no specific cause of Colorectal cancer(Colon Cancer), certain factors can increase risk of developing the disease.
Some of the Risk factors of Colon cancer include:

♥ Colon Cancer causes : Age

Age is the an important factor of developing colon cancer. Colorectal Cancer is more common in people above aged 50. But, in some rare cases it may also seen in younger men. Almost nine out of 10 cases of colon cancer in the UK are diagnosed in people over 60 years of age.

♥ Colon Cancer causes : Diet

Colon cancer or rectal cancer may be associated with a diet low in fiber and high in fat and calories.
The man who eat more red meats (beef, lamb, or liver) and processed meats (like hot dogs, bologna, and lunch meat) are at greater colon cancer risk.
Cooking meats at very high heat (frying, broiling, or grilling) can create chemicals that might increase colon cancer risk.

♥ Colon Cancer causes : Lack of exercise

If you're inactive, you're more likely to develop colon cancer. Getting regular physical activity may reduce your risk of colon cancer.

♥ Colon Cancer causes : Being overweight (or obese)

Obesity does increase colon cancer risk. Studies have found that being overweight is connected with a higher risk of getting Bowel Cancer.

♥ Colon Cancer causes : Family history

Colorectal cancer may also related to family. If you have a parent, sibling or child with colon cancer you may more likely to develop colon cancer.

♥ Colon Cancer causes : A personal history of colorectal cancer or polyps

You are a greater risk of colon cancer in the future, if you've already had colon cancer or adenomatous polyps.

♥ Colon Cancer causes :Inflammatory intestinal conditions

Chronic inflammatory diseases of the colon, such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, can increase your risk of colon cancer.

♥ Colon Cancer causes : Genetic

Hereditary disorders passed through generations of your family can increase your risk of colon cancer. These syndromes include familial adenomatous polyposis and hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, which is also known as Lynch syndrome.

♥ Colon Cancer causes : Race or ethnic background

African-Americans have a greater risk of colon cancer than do people of other races.

♥ Colon Cancer causes : Inactivity

Research has shown that a sedentary lifestyle contributes to colon cancer development. You can help reduce your risk of colon and other cancers by being physically active every day.

♥ Colon Cancer causes : Type 2 diabetes

People with type 2 diabetes have been found to have a higher chance of developing Colon Cancer.
Colon cancer occurs more frequently in patients with type 2 diabetes . The hyperinsulinemia-hypothesis suggests that elevated levels of insulin and free IGF-1 promote proliferation of colon cells and lead to a survival benefit of transformed cells, ultimately resulting in colorectal cancer.
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♥ Colon Cancer causes : Smoking

It is found that People who smoke cigarettes are more likely to develop bowel cancer, other types of cancer. Certain family syndromes, like familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) or hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC, also called Lynch syndrome)

♥ Colon Cancer causes : Heavy alcohol use

Drinking alcohol has been shown to be associated with an increased risk of colon cancer, especially if you regularly drink large amounts of it.Research has indicated that alcohol increases colorectal cancer risk.
If You drink Alcohol stay within limits. Don't regularly drink more than three to four units of alcohol per day.

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